Grade 01 English Syllabus in Sri Lanka
English education for Grade 01 students in Sri Lanka focuses on introducing the basics of the language through fun and engaging activities. The syllabus is designed to develop listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills in a gradual and interactive manner. Below is an overview of what is typically covered:
1. Listening and Speaking
- Introduction to basic English sounds and pronunciation.
- Learning simple greetings and responses (e.g., “Hello,” “Good morning,” “How are you?”).
- Identifying common objects and naming them (e.g., “This is a pencil,” “That is a chair”).
- Listening to short stories, rhymes, and songs.
- Engaging in role-playing and simple conversations.
2. Vocabulary Building
- Introduction to everyday vocabulary: colors, numbers, animals, fruits, vegetables, and household items.
- Learning simple action words (e.g., run, jump, eat, sleep).
- Recognizing and using basic adjectives (e.g., big, small, happy, sad).
3. Reading Skills
- Recognizing letters of the English alphabet (both uppercase and lowercase).
- Learning the sounds of letters (phonics).
- Reading simple words and sentences (e.g., “I am a boy,” “The cat is on the mat”).
- Identifying familiar words in pictures and matching them with their names.
4. Writing Skills
- Practicing how to write letters (tracing and freehand writing).
- Writing simple words and phrases.
- Copying sentences from the board or a textbook.
- Learning to write their own names and other familiar words.
5. Activities and Games
- Singing nursery rhymes and action songs.
- Playing word games like matching objects to words or arranging letters in order.
- Drawing and coloring activities that incorporate English words.
- Storytime sessions to develop comprehension and listening skills.
6. Assessment
- Simple oral and written evaluations to check progress in understanding basic concepts.
- Encouraging participation in class activities without pressure.
The focus at this stage is on creating a positive and enjoyable learning environment, ensuring students develop a love for the English language while building foundational skills.