Grade 12 in Sri Lanka is a significant year in the education system, as it marks the beginning of the Advanced Level (A/L) studies. This is part of the General Certificate of Education (GCE) Advanced Level, which is a two-year program (Grade 12 and Grade 13) designed to prepare students for university entrance or other higher education opportunities.
Key Features of Grade 12 in Sri Lanka:
- Subject Selection:
- Students choose three main subjects from streams such as Science, Commerce, Arts, or Technology. The choice of subjects depends on their career aspirations and academic strengths.
- In addition to the main subjects, students are required to sit for the General English paper and General Knowledge/Citizenship Education.
- Streams:
- Science Stream: Includes subjects like Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Mathematics.
- Commerce Stream: Includes subjects like Accounting, Economics, Business Studies, and Information Technology.
- Arts Stream: Includes a wide range of subjects such as History, Geography, Political Science, Sinhala, Tamil, and more.
- Technology Stream: Focuses on technical and vocational subjects such as Engineering Technology, Bio-systems Technology, and Science for Technology.
- Examinations:
- While Grade 12 is primarily focused on learning and preparing, students will face the A/L examination at the end of Grade 13. This exam is critical for university entry.
- Continuous assessments and term tests are conducted in Grade 12 to evaluate progress.
- Extracurricular Activities:
- Students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities such as sports, clubs, and societies to develop leadership, teamwork, and other essential life skills.
- Career Guidance:
- Many schools provide career guidance programs to help students make informed decisions about their future education and career paths.
Grade 12 is a pivotal year for students, as it requires dedication, time management, and focused study to excel in the A/L examination and secure a place in their desired university program or career path.